I’ve only been doing this since 1954, so take what I say with a gtain of salt.
I NEVER use castle nuts on rods anymore. Haven’t for many years.
I’ve worked on engines in Mercedes shops, BMW shops and Nilsson, Land Rover, Porsche, Ford, you name it.
I don’t see lock nuts on the rods or mains of any cars or trucks.
I also don’t put the pal nuts back on or use Loctite on the rod nuts.
That stuff is only to impress the owner.
How often does he pull the pan to admire the special 12 sided nuts? Good one Chuck!