there are two types of freeze plugs, the round concave type, those go in the hole with the concave facing out, and rest against a lip inside the hole, they are then hit in the middle and spread out and wedge in the hole, these are the freeze plug type, the other types are called welch plugs they are also round and have a lip on them which is a little bigger than the hole, when driven in the lip collapse, become the same size of the hole thus wedging them selfs in, there is no lip in the hole as on the round freeze plug type type