The regulator uses a spring inside a drum to hold the window in position. As you move the handle, it releases the spring tension from one end and pulls the spring in the direction that the handle is being turned. The weight of the window applies force against the other end so when you stop winding, the ends of the spring are forced against the drum, acting as a brake. If grease gets into the spring/drum mechanism, this will reduce the holding friction and then the big clock spring which counter-acts the weight of the window glass will allow the window to move up. This also happens when someone makes new winder internals, removing the locking mechanism altogether, which you can find when you buy a second hand A, as I found on my tudor. As a plus, I had to learn how the winder mechanism actually works to repair it.