John, I'm no expert when it come to most things, Flathead Ford electronics being at the top of the list but, it could be something as simple as excessive moisture in the air. How old are the wires, did you check all the connections? When I lived on Long Island and had a '46 TuDor, the amp gauge needle would jump all over the place if it was damp outside... probably just another Ford malady. Here's a question, when the needle starts to jump, have you tried turning on the lights to see if it will stabilize, if it does stabilize, is it reading charge or discharge?
I don’t know if that helps or tends to further confuse the issue but I think having the generator checked out is an excellent idea. Whenever I take one of our cars on a "road trip” I always bring at least one extra voltage regulator and a fresh generator, etc, etc.
I’m sure you’ll have an excellent adventure, regards to Barb. Vic