With the TRICO wipers, and particularly the first generation ones original to the model A, everything needs to be top notch for the wiper to work. Hence, leaking passageways could be a contributing factor.
However, when you say that the wiper motion starts but stops half way, you almost certainly have a problem with a warped bowl, which is very slightly wider at the center of the motion, such that the paddle will not seal properly.
This should be checked before fitting the cover by moving the paddle over its full motion in the bowl and with a strong electrical light at the back of the paddle. Any light coming through means a bowl where the paddle doesn't seat right.
It is difficult to see, but look carefully at the attached photo where there is a small stream of light coming through. It isn't much, but it is enough to ruin the performance of the wiper. This wiper displayed exactly the same problem as described by the original poster.
If you insist of using the original TR-series wiper, find the best bowl you can get. You may still need to custom make a paddle and seal to fit the bowl. Be prepared to have to re-restore the wiper after some time of operation. (when the bowl has warped further).
Obviously the valves and passageways also have to be free and not leaking. I have had some success with laying out with a toothpic very fine lines of permatex sealer on the lid gaskets were the walls of the channels in the lid are supposed to seal