You can back figure using the RPM to determine the rear axle ratio. All you need to know is the speed(MPH) and tire diameter. This is normally calculated in 3rd gear, so that is 1:1 and not a factor. If you have an overdrive engaged you do need to know the ratio and include it.
mph = (rpm x tire diameter) / (gear ratio x 336)
rpm = (mph x gear ratio x 336) / tire daimeter
gear ratio = (rpm x tire diameter) / (mph x 336)
tire diameter = (mph x gear ratio x 336) / rpm