Not sure how crusty your axle is but I wouldn't recommend using a hammer.
I used a hydraulic shop press, a couple of 5/8" grade 8 nuts and 1-1/2" long hex head bolts, lots of penetrating oil and patience. I removed the perch nuts and oiled the pin threads for a couple of days. I then put a nut half way on the perch pin threads and inserted the bolt on the other side of it so the nut acted like a coupling and let me apply pressure of the press ram to the pin via the head of the bolt and not directly on the end of the perch pin to prevent mushrooming the pin and damaging the threads. Tried to get them to pop each day and re-oiled and left pressure on them if they didn't. Took a couple of days before they did. Good size bang when they let go. I then used a 5/8 X 3-1/2 inch grade 8 bolt and the press to push the loosened (but stubborn) pins out of the axle.
Good luck Tim.