We started using hard seats about 1970-72 in all engines, after we found out 3 to 6 months of alot of driving would get you a burnt poor quality valve, and when the valve burns, it would eat at the seat in short order. With hard seats all you would have to do is replace the valve, and not even have to grind the seat, just hand lap the new Poor Quality valve to make sure that it did seat properly, and that a valve face divided evenly into 1/3rd's, and the middle 1/3rd touching the seat. I'am glad we have S.S. valves now. Now that is far from the most important reasons to have hard seats.(((( Oh ya, before I forget, if you have a machinist that says hard seats are a waste of money, or they fall out, or come loose, FIND A DIFFERENT MACHINIST ))) We have had many T, A, B engines, that were rebuilt by other shops that were local to the customer. The problems were the same on those particular engines, over heating, and excessive vibration. First the vibration, everybody seams to want there Engine to run good, and idle smooth, ok balance is good on parts, but what about the valve train. I don't care what you do for balancing parts, if you use a cam that is wore out for lobe trueness, if your valves are ground down in the block, each cylinder will get a different charge of gas and there is no way the motor can be expected to run smooth, or HAVE THE POWER IT SHOULD, Now the over heating problems, there are many thing that get blamed for the Ford, and other engines running to hot, Raditor, could be, check it. rust in the block, could be, check it, water pump, could be , check it, and my VERY FAVORITE PET PEEVE, oh I bored my Model A to .125, and it over heats, so you can't bore that big without over heating!!!! Well we pull the head off and the tops of the valves are even with the top of the block. Boys, a motor can't cool it self, if it can't get rid of its hot burnt gases, and bring in a new fresh, cool charge of gas, thanks Herm.