First check that the poorly-designed headlight connections are not shorting out against the headlight shell bodies. Those plastic connection spools look good on the design board, but in the real world, they allow wire connections to become disconnected and short out. Remove the lens and rim and examine where the wires enter the headlight shell. If you see nothing amiss there, take the headlight junction sockets out of the back of the headlight shell. Make sure the wires to the headlight and from the light bulb sockets are connected to each other and not touching the headlight body. Do one headlight at a time, checking with the light switch whether that particular headlight is at fault. If the light is bright in the still-connected headlight, you'll know the problem is with the connections in the disconnected headlight. Also make sure that the adjustment screw in the center of the headlight shell is not screwed in too far, creating a short against the back of the bulb terminals.
If these wires and connections check out o.k., then be suspicious of the light switch. If it is no good, usually the rotating wheel has separated from its pivot base. That should be obvious when you separate the two light switch housing halves.
Marshall