have a front crossmember available (detached from frame)
how do I tell a 28-29 from a 30-31?
what is today's swap meet price?
The difference in front cross-members is primarily in the "landing spot" where the radiator is mounted to the cross-member.
The Service Bulletins covers this. IIRC, the radiator landing spot on the 28-29 cross is "raised" to make the landing spot equal in height to the attached frame side rail.
The landing spot on the 30-31 cross is made so the radiator sits slightly lower. This was Ford "accommodating" the larger height of the 30-31 radiator compared to the earlier.
There was a short period of time between about October 29 and the release of the 30 styled car where the change was "anticipated" and production of the 30-31 cross-members had begun. Ford then offered a "shim kit" which would allow replacement of a 28-29 with the later 30-31 cross and present the 28-29 radiator at the correct height.
Of course the early/mid 28 cross-members MAY be from the "direct radiator connection" style - which were mostly cut down when the improvement in radiator support was offered. If you examine this area you may find the cut somewhat "irregular" (hand done) which might be evidence of this change and provenance of an earlier cross.
I recently bought a middle cross-member on Ebay for $75 plus ship. Fronts seem similar on Ebay - but Ebay does tend to be Long Dollar.
I have seen front cross at the Epping NH Antique Auto Flea Market for $25. If the seller has blasted and repaired any cracks then it might ask for double this.
Most front cross have a crack somewhere.
Joe K