The problem of dim headlights has been around for a long time, clear back into the 1930's when people started to drive more on the open highway..
Of course sealed beam head lights solved the problem for most people when they became original equipment on all vehicles in 1940...Many people quickly jumped on the sealed beam conversions for the pre '40 vehicles that quickly appeared on the market.
Most of the conversions were not very successful because of poor wiring and/or inexperienced installers.
The Ford electrical systems seemed to be the worst offenders because of all the wiring and the type of switch that Ford used...
The sealed beams on my '36 have always worked great because I eliminated the stock Ford switch from the bottom of the column... I wired the headlights to a relay that was activated by a modern switch on the dash.. The dimmer switch was located between the brake/clutch peddles with a starter button located on the left side of the dash adjacent to the headlight switch.
I tried halogens in my '39.. Had to modify the reflectors to do so... The lights were very bright, however, they did not direct the light onto the roadway..The original lights/lens were built for a "pre-aimed bulb" which the halogens are not..
I recently had a set of reflectors replated by Steve's Restoration in Portland. I purchased "Bright Bulbs" from Ron Francis.. The lights work much better..
I know of several people that have tried to install sealed beams behind their original lens,,, This does not work, the prizums of the sealed beam lens conflict with the original lens, defusing the light all over the place.
Of course one solution, which was very common during the '30's-40's is to add driving lights.. I was never a fan of aux lighting, fog and/or driving on old cars, I recently picked up a pair of correct 1939 Appletons for my '39... They look pretty damn good on the car.. Gives the car more of a classic look...