The store bought battery tenders or maintainers do a great job of keeping batteries fully charged without over charging. I have found these, friendly priced for from $21.50 to over $45.00. Does anyone out there have a schematic for one of these units, I would like to see if I could build one. I have a pile of used chargers from phones, printers and etc. that I think would be large enough to maintain a car battery. I have used a number of these to power solenoids and even windshield wiper motors in household applications.