GM. I agree with what all you say, concentrating on running in 3rd. I was more concentrating on starting in 1st.
What I meant to say is that I can start with the car in overdrive (equivalent to a 2.6 rear end) in first gear on a 3% grade or less and the car will pull away nicely. So I know that with a 3.25 rear end I can start in 1st gear nicely on a grade with a slope a little greater than 3%.
I used to have a 39 Sedan Delivery with a Columbia but the axle broke and ruined the Columbia so I put in a 3.54. Based on the performance of my 37, I believe I could have put in a 3.25. Now we don't have many 10% grades in Iowa and when I see one, I can usually avoid a standing still start so I don't lug the engine or slip the clutch.