part of the engine vent system
Actually coop, that illustration showing the breathing is backarseward!! it shows a pipe from the oil filler cap to the air cleaner. That is not original....originally, air enters the engine through the filler cap/breather, circulates through the engine and exits at that vent in bottom front of pan.
Confused...which way is it?
My 40 / original engine shows blow by out the oil fill breather