How to check used axels

A31Woody

Senior Member
Hi folks,

I have four used axels sitting in the garage and would like to know how to check to see if they're any good. Aside from being straight, no broken teeth and a clean keyway / threads on the hub end. What else do I need to look for?

-Brian
 
First, if any are painted, remove the paint with paint remover & you could possibly see cracks covered up with paint.

Next, inspect carefully for cracks -- that is all I ever did, some will naturally recommend having them checked further.
 
Hi folks,

I have four used axels sitting in the garage and would like to know how to check to see if they're any good. Aside from being straight, no broken teeth and a clean keyway / threads on the hub end. What else do I need to look for?

-Brian

If we are talking about Model A rear axles, besides checking all the above, look to see if the key slots are wallowed out, Clean and check the inboard end on both sides of the key slot for a hair line crack starting right at the end of the key slot. If one is detected it means the axle will eventually break.

Tom Endy
 
If we are talking about Model A rear axles, besides checking all the above, look to see if the key slots are wallowed out, Clean and check the inboard end on both sides of the key slot for a hair line crack starting right at the end of the key slot. If one is detected it means the axle will eventually break.

Tom Endy

Yes, Model A Rear Axels. Are there any wear points that should be measured with calipers?
 
Seal surface needs to be smooth.

No cracks in the key way.

Good threads that do not look abused too far.

The taper should not be all scored to hell.

The bevel gear needs to be decent, not too pitted. Lots of wear here along with worn spider gears and a worn housing will allow for a lot of in out play.

No measuring that is critical. Mostly visual. Problems with the taper, keyway cracking and bad enough threads are probably the big reasons for the axles to become tent stakes.
 
Some farmer told me once that if you were to put a peice of wire in the hole on the axle nut end and hold it, then with a hammer...hit it. If it has a nice ring to it it is ok...if it has a thud sound to it, it is cracked...Hmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

Pluck
 
Some farmer told me once that if you were to put a peice of wire in the hole on the axle nut end and hold it, then with a hammer...hit it. If it has a nice ring to it it is ok...if it has a thud sound to it, it is cracked...Hmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

Pluck

Similar basis for "sounding out" rivets in riveted boiler construction.

Also the underlying basis for ultrasonic weld inspection. Although like looking at a sonogram of a baby in Mommy's tummy, you can learn more with a little bit more "focus."

Joe K
 
Some farmer told me once that if you were to put a peice of wire in the hole on the axle nut end and hold it, then with a hammer...hit it. If it has a nice ring to it it is ok...if it has a thud sound to it, it is cracked...Hmmmmmmmmmmmmmm

Pluck
Sounds like we should ring some GOOD axles to get the sound in our heads. I've been told, after you get the ring of a good flywheel housing in your head, you can always tell the "THUNKY" sound of a cracked one!
I'm afraid to try the "test" on my head---------Bill W.
 
If the axles have passed the above tests, here is an option to check for straightness. I made eight tapered cones that tighten up on four straight rods. If you lay the axle down on a flat surface, it become very clear, very soon how straight the axle is (or not).

2wc100 001sm.jpg

2wc100 002sm.jpg

2wc100 003sm.jpg
 
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