Henry pumps don't fail in not pumping water, the impeller would have to come off or the pulley become loose for this to happen. Of course they won't pump if the shaft stops turning but in this case the belt would start to smoke in a few seconds. Pumps with bushing very rarely lock up, the bushing types usually leak water due to a bad seal mainly caused by dirt and crud clogging the spring. In 10,000 pumps we have only seen a few bushing type with real bad shafts and I can't recall one that was locked up. The strange thing is if a bushing type pump is run without grease or oil the hardened shaft is what shows wear and not much wear in the bushing. Low melt temperature grease is required in the head mounted pumps and only a few strokes of the grease gun once a year. This grease melts and the heavy oil saturates the bushing making a film of oil between the shaft and bushing. The shaft runs on this film of oil not touching the bushing unless the generator is jacked up with a pry bar squeezing the oil film. They don't want a lot of grease forced in getting in the coolant. On the 37 to 48 pumps the oil is gravity feed through a hole in the block into the water pump housing and into the bushing. It is important the hole in the block has air blown through it to make sure it is open and only a thin film of grease is required on both sides of the gasket to seal it. One guy used RTV and plugged the oil holes on 2 sets of pumps before we found the oil hole plugged with silicon. Bearing pumps on 32 to 48 pumps are subject to failure and they will lock up and need to be changed on the spot or the car towed. They could last for years or months. On 32 to 48 pumps when bearings are installed the pump seal is to close to the bearing seal. The supper hot water from the friction of the seat and seal distorts the bearing seal and water gets in the bearing. This may not happen for 1,000s of miles but I wouln't have bearings in my early Ford pumps and drive over 100 mile from home, that's as far as AAA will tow. 49 to 53 pumps are a different story the front snout on these latter pumps are longer and the water is thrown off before reaching the front surface of the bearing. Attached is a photo showing the effect of water on the shaft and bearing. You can see on the original 49 bearing the errosion of the 5/8" shaft and how the water was thrown off before getting to the bearing, this bearing still turns free. The 39 or 59 A type bearing shows how the water covers the face of the bearing and is locked up tight due to the lack of distance between the pump seal and bearing face. G.M.